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Writer   ACWS  
Date   2014-03-28
Hit   88
Link1   http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000087238
Link2   http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/3410688
Author KIM Sunhee and KIM Seoyong
Date 2014.3
Title [V20-N1-2] Exploring the Effect of Four Factors on Affirmative Action Programs for Women

Abstract

 

Our study aims to explore determinants and mechanisms that support affirmative action programs (AAPs). Managing the programs and enhancing womens well-being in organizational life requires knowledge about support for AAPs. Although many studies have examined attitudes toward these, they have confined their scope of research to their particular theoretical disciplines. Our study analyzes the impact of four primary factorsgender, political factors, psychological factors, and social structure on support for the programs. These in turn consist of eight variables, as we shall see, and we examine the varieties of causal mechanisms that are concerned with moderation and mediation, as well as the causal relationships within the variables. Our findings suggest that the four factors have comparative strengths in explaining support for AAPs and have moderating, mediating, and causal impact on them.

 

 

Keywords

 

Affirmative Action Programs (AAPs); gender; discrimination

 

 

Abstract in Korean

 

본 연구의 목적은 적극적 고용평등프로그램(AAPs: Affirmative Action Programs)에 대한 지지에 영향을 미치는 결정요인과 관련된 기제를 탐구하는 데 있다. 조직내 여성들의 삶의 질을 제고하고 적극적 고용평등과 관련된 프로그램을 관리하기 위해서는 적극적 고용평등 지지에 대한 지식과 연구가 필요하다. 기존에 이에 대한 연구가 존재하지만 특정 이론적 시각에서 연구하고 있다는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 젠더, 정치적 요소, 심리적 요소, 사회적 구조 등 4개의 요소가 적극적 평등 지지에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 이들 네 요소는 다시 8개의 변수로 구체화된다. 아울러 본 연구는 이들 변수들간 인과관계와 조절, 매개와 관련된 인과기제의 다양한 측면을 분석한다. 본 연구는 적극적 평등을 지지하는데 있어 네 가지 요소들이 가지는 상대적 설명력, 이들이 가진 조절, 매개, 인과적 효과를 파악했다는데 의의가 있다.

 

Keywords

 

적극적 고용평등 프로그램; 젠더; 차별