Corylus

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Corylus avellana

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Betulaceae
Subfamilia: Coryloideae
Genus: Corylus
Species: C. americana – C. avellana – C. chinensis – C. colchica – C. colurna – C. cornuta – C. fargesii – C. ferox – C. heterophylla – C. jacquemontii – C. maxima – C. potaninii – C. sieboldiana – C. wangii – C. wulingensis – C. yunnanensis
Paleospecies: †C. johnsonii
Nothospecies: C. × colurnoides – C. × vilmorinii

Name

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Corylus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 998 (1753), Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 433 (1754).

  • Lectotype species: Corylus avellana L., Sp. Pl. 2: 998. 1753 (designated by N.L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 1: 607. 7 Jun 1913, approved by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 189. Aug 1929).

Synonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, kri Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Chita.
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye.
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Iran, Turkey.
    • China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet.
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal, West Himalaya.
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar.
  • Northern America
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Islands, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Ляшчына
català: Avellaner
Cymraeg: Cneuen gyll
dansk: Hassel
Deutsch: Hasel
English: Hazel
eesti: Sarapuu
suomi: Pähkinäpensaat
magyar: Mogyoró
日本語: ハシバミ属
македонски: Леска
Nederlands: Hazelaar
norsk nynorsk: Hassel
norsk: Hassel
polski: Leszczyna
русский: Лещина
svenska: Hassel
Türkçe: Fındık
українська: Ліщина
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Corylus on Wikimedia Commons.